MUMBAI, India — At the least 116 individuals died in a stampede at a congregation of a Hindu spiritual preacher within the northern India city of Hathras on Tuesday, in keeping with a senior police officer in command of the area.
Whereas an official inquiry into the trigger continues to be underway, two variations of occasions have emerged.
Yogi Adityanath, chief minister of Uttar Pradesh, the state the place the stampede occurred, stated it began after a gaggle of devotees had been stopped by organizers from coming near the spiritual preacher.
In the meantime, district administrator Ashish Kumar stated the incident occurred towards the top of the occasion, when individuals had been making an attempt to flee the warmth and humidity contained in the makeshift tent the place the congregation was held.
By Tuesday night native time, movies on social media confirmed our bodies mendacity outdoors an area hospital. Some eyewitnesses informed native media that the dearth of crowd administration on the exit factors main as much as the primary freeway exacerbated the stampede.
The Related Press reported 15,000 individuals had gathered for the occasion that had been accredited to host solely 5,000. One other eyewitness quoted by Reuters stated there have been 50,000 attendees.
The federal government has introduced compensation of an equal of $2,500 for the deceased individuals’ households. Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed condolences for the victims. Within the Parliament, opposition leaders stated accountability for the tragedy lay with the federal government.
The stampede was the most recent of such tragedies in India
India has a historical past of stampedes at spiritual gatherings, usually due to little enforcement of security measures. One of many largest incidents in recent times occurred in 2013 after the railings of a concrete bridge resulting in a pilgrim city in central India broke, killing 115 individuals and injuring greater than 100.
The following 12 months, India’s catastrophe administration authority launched a set of tips to stop stampedes. It beneficial measures for the federal government and personal organizers to take, together with placing up route maps, putting in CCTV cameras, regulating visitors and establishing medical emergency camps.
Janki Andharia, a professor on the Faculty of Catastrophe Research on the Tata Institute of Social Sciences, says implementation of the rules has been patchy.
“Some pilgrim hotspots like Amarnath temple [in the Himalayas] and Tirupati temple [in India’s south] have sturdy crowd administration methods,” she says. “However these usually are not uniformly applied. And there’s little cross-learning.”
Between 2005 and 2015, India had a string of stampedes at spiritual locations, with lots of of deaths. However this quantity appears to have fallen, in keeping with authorities information.
Earlier than the stampede on Tuesday, the final such lethal occasion was in 2022, when no less than 12 individuals died after an enormous crowd of devotees tried to enter the Vaishno Devi shrine within the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
Andharia cautions towards taking the obvious discount in demise toll at face worth. “Deaths as a result of stampede are sometimes underreported,” she stated. “Sadly, human life has scant regard in our nation.”